What is a company in military terms?

In military terminology, a company is defined as a subdivision of a battalion that is typically commanded by a captain. This unit consists of at least two platoons, which are smaller tactical groups within the company. The structure of a company allows for organized leadership and coordination within a larger battalion, ensuring that missions can be effectively executed. Companies play a vital role in combining the efforts of platoons and maximizing their operational capabilities, making this definition accurate in the context of military organization.

Other options present variations that do not accurately capture the definition of a company. For instance, while an independent unit of soldiers may exist, the term "company" specifically refers to a more structured format within a battalion. Similarly, a group of cadets under one Corporal or a section within a brigade are not reflective of the established hierarchy and composition that define a military company.